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外语学院巴别论坛之“学贯中西”研究生学术沙龙本周主题预告(2018年6月19日)

发布者:傅利琴   发布时间:2018-06-19


时间:2018619日晚18:00

地点:东五201(东)


Milton’s Theodicy and Free Will Defense

冯钰楚

Abstract: The OED glosses theodicy as “The, or a, vindication of the divine attributes, esp. justice and holiness, in respect to the existence of evil; a writing, doctrine or theory intended to ‘justify the ways of God to men.’” In Paradise Lost, Milton expounds on his theodicy by justifying the ways of God to Man. Also, the ways of God to Man are in a way the same as that of God to all the ethereal powers and spirits. From the perspective of Satan, he admits that he is created by God and that God has done him justice. From the above three aspects, the paper tries to make it clear that although free will can bring about evil, the amount of goodness surpasses that of evil. Therefore, free will is worth it and God’s making creatures with the potential to go evil is consistent with his being all powerful and wholly good.

Keywords: Milton ; theodicy ; free will ; Paradise Lost


A Contrastive Analysis on Two Translation Versions of Humorous Subtitles in the Big Bang Theory by Two Translation Groups: From Perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory

乐可帆

Abstract: With the development of Internet, people from different countries can watch TV series from other countries. For Chinese, the wide spread of American TV series shows great significance in their daily lives. The wide spread of them enriches their cultural horizon and helps them to learn American English well. The typical example of the popular spread of American TV series is American sitcoms, such as Friends, Desperate Housewives, The Big Bang Theory and so on. But why can they be as popular among Chinese audiences as they do within American audiences? How can Chinese audiences understand the humor created by a group of American screenwriters, which is acted by a group of American actors and showed in such an American cultural background? The answer is the necessary existence of subtitle translation groups, who build a bridge between American humorous subtitle and Chinese audiences. This paper conducts the research on the contrastive analysis on the two translation versions of humorous subtitles in The Big Bang Theory by YYeTs and Yidianyuan Subtitle Translation Groups from perspective of Functional Equivalence Theory. The author tries to find out the humorous effect transferred in two translation versions, the translation strategies of them and the cultural identity they take.

Keywords: humor; subtitle translation; The Big Bang Theory; Functional Equivalence Theory


拆迁暴发户之“困”:决定论和自由论的探讨---对杭州C拆迁社区的田野调查

黄愿

摘要:拆迁安置社区普遍的休闲失范行为引发了我对自由论和决定论的思考。按照理性思考,雄厚的经济资本会带来无限的可能性。那么暴发户为何在行为选择中“困”在了赌博?显然此时理性在这个实践中已经不占主导,物质的实践观在这里也不是很有说服力。虽然他们可以有很多“理性”选择,但实际上他们是被“困”住的。

 “困”是对个人命运选择的一种无力感和宿命感--------一种非理性的因素控制的选择局限性。布迪厄的“实践感”和资本决定论似乎在解释这种“困”。学者们常常批评布迪厄的社会学思想充满宿命色彩,暂且不说布迪厄的学说已经超越了自由论和决定论,他的“宿命倾向”体现了对世界的无序性和自身理性逻辑局限性的一种认知,体现了人从高度理性的时代走了下来,开始关注非理性和非逻辑的感性实践。布迪厄的模糊实践逻辑充满着主客统一和微观叙事的色彩,与中国古典哲学有异曲同工之处。

关键词:布迪厄;“困”;宿命色彩;非理性;中国视角



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